Best Places for Wildlife Watching in Patagonia

  • Torres del Paine National Park – Best for pumas, guanacos and condors.
  • Los Glaciares National Park – Great for foxes, condors and rare birds.
  • Tierra del Fuego – Excellent for king penguins, beavers, and sea lions.
  • Peninsula Valdés – Prime for whales, orcas and elephant seals.
  • Aysen - Ideal for pumas, condors and heumuls. 

Spot the Species Quiz - Revel the Answers...

Please note - The sighting percentages are intended to be fun estimates from our Wildlife Specialists. Sightings will, of course, depend on your location in Patagonia, the time of the season and other factors. Please reach out to your Customer Experience Coordinator if you would like to learn more. 

  • Photo 1

    Huemul Deer - 13% of seeing one in Los Glaciares National Park.

  • Photo 2

    Guanaco - 99% chance of seeing them in Torres del Paine National Park.

  • Photo 3

    King Penguin - 85% chance of seeing them in Tierra del Fuego (check your travel dates carefully).

  • Photo 4

    Mountain Viscacha - 45% chance of seeing one in Patagonia National Park.

    Photo credit: Harlequeen

  • Photo 5

    Lesser Rhea - 90% chance in Torres del Paine, Los Glaciares, or Patagonia National Park.

  • Photo 6

    Puma - 51% chance of seeing them in Torres del Paine National Park.

  • Photo 7

    Magellanic Woodpecker - 26% chance of catching one with your binoculars in Patagonia.

  • Photo 8

    South American Fur Seal - 67% chance of seeing one in the Beagle Channel. 

  • Photo 9

    Magellanic Penguin - 90–100% at key colonies like Punta Tombo and Isla Magdalena as long as it's during the breeding season (September–March).

  • Photo 10

    Condor - 96% chance of seeing them in Torres del Paine National Park (as long as your eyesight is good or you have a decent set of binoculars!)

Land Mammals

Predators & Prey

One of Patagonia’s most iconic inhabitants is the puma, South America’s largest wild cat. Torres del Paine National Park is one of the best places in the world to spot these elusive predators, often seen stalking guanacos, their primary prey. Guanacos, closely related to llamas, roam Patagonia’s grasslands in large herds, using their keen eyesight and speed to evade predators.

Other land mammals include the Andean fox, often seen trotting along hiking trails, and the Patagonian mara, a large rodent resembling a small deer. Look out for the hog-nosed skunk and the armadillo, both of which are common in Patagonia’s shrublands.

A puma hunting in Torres del Paine

A puma on the hunt

Swoop says

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Puma tracking in Patagonia is a thrilling experience, but preparation is key to making the most of your adventure. Expect long hours of walking across rugged terrain, often windy conditions. Sturdy hiking boots, layered clothing, and waterproof gear are essential. Sunrise and sunset are prime times for sightings, requiring patience and keen observation skills.

Nicolas Araya Customer Experience Coordinator

Birds

Patagonia’s Skies & Shores

Bird enthusiasts will be captivated by Patagonia’s avian residents. Towering above them all is the Andean condor, one of the world’s largest flying birds, effortlessly gliding on thermal currents. Caracaras and eagles are frequently seen hunting across the plains, while the Magellanic woodpecker, with its striking redhead, is a sought-after sighting in the region’s forests.

Along the coasts, Magellanic penguins nest in colonies, particularly at Peninsula Valdés. The rarer king penguin can also be found in a colony Tierra del Fuego. Cormorants, black-browed albatrosses, and ducks thrive in Patagonia’s wild and windswept coastal regions.

King penguin

Two adult king penguins

Marine Life

A World Among the Waves

Patagonia’s nutrient-rich waters are teeming with marine life. The Valdés Peninsula is a hotspot for southern right whales, which gather to breed and calve in the calm waters from June to December. Orcas, known for their unique hunting techniques, can be seen along the coast, particularly around Punta Norte.

Dolphins, including the playful Peale’s dolphin and striking Commerson’s dolphin, can often be spotted riding the bow waves of boats. Patagonia is also home to vast colonies of South American sea lions and elephant seals, which haul out on remote beaches and rocky shores.

Humpback whale breaching in Francisco Coloane Marine Park in southern Chile

A humpback whale breaches off the Chilean coastline

Swoop says

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If you manage to get a good photo of a whale, please submit it online to the Happy Whale Project – a citizen science project that aims to track these cetaceans around the globe.

Marcela Benegas Patagonia Customer Experience Coordinator

Patagonia Wildlife Guide

Patagonia Wildlife Guide

Wildlife Conservation & Sustainability

Sustainable travel in Patagonia hinges on respecting and protecting its delicate ecosystem. 

  1. Choose eco-friendly trips: Our operators care about the planet, not just profits.
  2. Respect the wildlife: Keep your distance, no feeding, just watch, learn and enjoy. 
  3. Support local: Use businesses that give back to the community and the environment—ask your Customer Experience Coordinator for more details about this. 
  4. Travel light: Cut down on plastic, recycle, and leave no trace. Every little helps.
  5. Learn & share: Get to know Patagonia's marine animals and tell your friends a story about the experience and why they need protection.

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Southern right whale, Peninsula Valdés, Patagonia, Argentina

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